I
managed to see Vatican City despite my son losing his passport and trousers on
the bus that morning. We had missed our timeslot and I didn’t know when we
would be flying home.
It
was mid-August and boiling in Rome. The crowds were tremendous. We managed to
get into the Vatican despite the odds. Read my other article on how I managed
to do this.
Inside
the Vatican, we were allocated a guide and given green earphones which you get
to keep. A Canadian guide gave us a talk, his chilled-out brogue just audible
beneath the throng. But my earphones would at times cut out. I realised it was
due to wandering too far from him. Each guide seems to have their own frequency,
shared only by his or her group of tourists. So I kept close by and the problem
seemed to resolve.
We
began our tour in front of large reproductions of Michelangelo’s frescoes.
The
talk lasted about half an hour before we wandered into the Vatican Museums. Our
guide kept raising his hand to ensure we didn’t get lost in the crowd.
We
entered the galleries, which (I had read) was 7km long, but we didn’t do the
entire length. The ceilings glowed with frescos. It was hard to pay attention
when astonishing images bore down on you.
Here
is a brief history about the Vatican garnered from my guidebook and on the day.
The
Vatican A Brief History
Constantine, Rome’s fist Christian
emperor, had the basilica built over the tomb of martyred St Peter. It was
sacked in 846 AD by Saracens before Pope Leo IV had huge walls built around the
church. It was known as the Leoning City, then the Vatican City.
The popes took residence there in the
13th century after being in exile in Avignon. The Vatican is now an independent
state after Mussolini signed the Lateron Pact in 1929. Swiss guards protect the
border. It has its own post office, currency, newspaper and railway station.
You don’t need a passport to cross over, although I was told I may need mine
due to my son’s had gone missing.
The Vatican is approached via the Castel
Sant’ Angelo bridge, adorned with Bernini’s windswept angels. Hadrian’s
impressive mausoleum can be seen just over the Tiber. This fort provided a
refuge for popes.
The impressive St Peter’s basilica looms
ahead. Its immense proportions inspired Goethe’s quote, it is ‘like entering eternity.’
Michelangelo’s The Pieta has its own chapel near the entrance. Find Bernini’s Baldacchino over the high altar. A
spiral walkway will take you up to the galleries. Find dizzying views into the
basilica’s interior. At the top are stunning views of Rome and the Vatican
gardens. But beneath this immense building are grottos, catacombs and the tomb
of St Peter.
The Cortile Della Pigna is a good place
to rest and admire the bronze pinecone fountain before delving into the
galleries.
The
Picture Gallery
The Pinacotaca Vaticana covers nine
centuries of art with works by Fra Angelico, Perugino, Bernini and Caravaggio.
Find Raphael’s Transfiguration and Da
Vinci’s St Jerome.
A mindboggling collection of art and
artefacts can be found from Egyptian art to contemporary. Find the Apostle
library, the Borgia apartments, the Raphael Rooms and the Sistine Chapel.
The Museo Piour Clementino has wonderful
Classical art.
A
contemporary gallery with works by Francis Bacon provided the penultimate
before the finale, the Sistine Chapel.
At
this point, our guide bade us farewell and told us to simply look up.
The
Sistine Chapel
The Cappella Sistina formed the climax
to the tour.
This
surreal place is located within the Apostolic Palace. Tourists sat on benches
within a certain hush to admire the frescoes. I spent ages just looking up.
Photographs aren’t allowed.
Sixtus IV had the Sistine Chapel
restored in the 1470s before Michelangelo painted the ceiling under Julius II
between 1508 and 12. Michelangelo returned and painted the Last Judgement in
1535- 41.
The frescoes, having faded with time,
underwent restoration over twenty years ending in the 1990s. The chapel tells a
story in three parts:
The
southern wall: The Stories of Moses, painted 1508-1512.
The
northern wall The Stories of Jesus, painted
1508–1512.
Over
the altar: The Last Judgment, painted 1535-1541.
Notice an almost naked Jesus serving
judgement in the center. This breathtaking scene is best viewed from near the
chapel’s exit. Plenty of benches are provided for optimum viewing.
Also to be admired are the Raphael
tapestries and frescoes by other artists.
What
an experience! I will never forget it. But I had horrible problems on my mind.
My
son’s passport was missing and I didn’t think we would be flying home on
Monday. I braced myself for liaising with the Roman Police, the British Embassy
and Lost Property.
Read
about how I managed to get us home in two days on my other articles.
Michelangelo's Brooding Raphael In the Vatican Museums |
Glowing ceiling Frescoes in the Vatican |
The Vatican have 7 kms of galleries |
Magnificent frescoes in the Vatican |
The Last Judgement by Michelangelo (WCommons) |
The Creation by Michelangelo (WCommons) |